Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Harper Lees Social Justice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 748 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/08 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Social Justice Essay Did you like this example? Society is full of incorrect, biased, and unfair accusations about individuals and events in need of correction to guide them to equality. Social justice is this correction of equality past judgements of ethnicities and beliefs. A main character portrayed by Harper Lee, Atticus Finch, demonstrates this idea of social justice throughout the scenes by the words and actions within her characterization. In To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, Atticus represents deep contemplation and a powerful matter-of-fact mindset within social justice. Harper Lee presents the idea that contemplation is reflecting on the details of a present issue to show the importance of a situation. Atticus illustrates this within the evidence during Tom Robinsons trial. He points out, no doubt signing it with his left hand, and Tom Robinsons now sits before you having tenken oath with the only good hand he possess his right hand (272-273). Atticus studies the witnesses statements before the jury and reveals the injustice actions of Bob Ewells words through extreme cross-examinations and being able to turn it into comparing to hard core physical evidence. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Harper Lees Social Justice" essay for you Create order This reflection of the trial attempts to persuade one decision, of innocence, over another. Atticus is stressing the jury to look at the hard core evidence in front of their eyes and heard within their ears to view Tom Robinson by the evidence instead of by his ethnicity. Atticus incorporates contemplation in the courtroom but also the social justice at home or in the community. He teaches at home, She had learned to hand something to a Cunningham, for one thing, but if Walter and I had put ourselves in her shoes wed have seen it was an honest mistake on her part (39-40). Atticus examines Scouts disappointing school day to carefully explain to her the fault can not completely be placed upon Miss. Caroline. He reflects on the supporting evidence to show both sides of the argument to view Miss. Caroline and the situation from a fair point of view to main social justice. As a result of Harper Lees characterization, Atticus studies, thinks, and reflects social justice from an issue in bo th the intense courtroom and comforting home. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee represents the idea that a matter-of-fact mindset is creating exceptions in all types of conditions to think clearly and move on from past emotions. Atticus was casually reading a paper while guarding where Tom Robinsons being held, [h]e closed it, folded it deliberately, dropped it in his lap, and pushed his hat to the back of his head. He seem to be expecting them (201). In this scene, Atticus understands that people were coming to the jail to get to Tom, but he continues to stay and keep guard. He refuses to panic, yell, or run. He just closes his newspaper to speak peaceful light of compromises to the dark, to avert social injustice on the suffering. He dig deeps down in order to find tranquility in the darkest hardship within the dangerous groups along with specific individuals. Atticus is stronger than the difficulties he faces from the people around him, Atticus didnt bat an eye just took out his handkerchief and wiped his face and stood there and let Mr. Ewell call him names wild horses could not bring her to repeat (291). While Mr. Finch is being defaced by Bob, anger didnt arise in him. He accepted his dramatic consequences from the trial. Even though Atticus is put in terrible situations, he represents that individuals should remain calm in order to prevent a dangerous situation. Atticus doesnt care that he has to go through these circumstances to continue fighting for ethnic equality from the trial. He pushed past resentment to understand and create social justice through anyones revengious actions. As a result of Harper Lees description, readers realize from Atticus that remaining in tranquility for the best of the situation. Due to Harper Lees vivid picture of Atticus Finch, contemplation and a matter-of-fact mindset promotes ideas of social justice. His reactions, of studying the situation and remaining calm, teaches the reader the significance of a situation and processing it clearly. Atticus demonstrates that providing supporting evidence for both sides can give everyone an equal opportunity. Robust arguments and smooth reactions part the way to social justice from tense events. Atticus uses his senses to obtain information and reflects off of them, along with accepting the surrounding environment in order to change the views of the society to promote social justice.

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Between Women And Women - 1535 Words

All throughout time women and men have been at different ends of the spectrum, meaning that men and women are never seen as equals. For some strange reason men have been viewed as more powerful and dominant over the female community. Notably, in today’s society, many women are view as less than or not equal to men. There are times when women do not get the same opportunities or chances as men, because it is believed that women are too weak and cannot handle the extra responsibility or work. Sadly, many women do not stand up for what is right; instead, they sit and just let it happen. This belief, most likely, started when the Creation Myths were analyzed and interpreted by men. However, once women began understanding the Bible themselves, meanings and ideas leaned toward the side of equality. In Genesis, woman and man have an egalitarian relationship since, God was not inferior when He was referred to as a helper, sexuality was not defined until woman was created, and man neve r received dominance over woman. In the beginning of Genesis, women were not directly introduced. Instead, God said, â€Å"†¦I will make him a helper as his partner,† (Genesis 2:18; NRSV) this ‘helper’ was obviously woman. Many people believe that since woman was a ‘helper’ that automatically means that she is lesser than man because she will adhere to his every whim, but that is not the case. The Hebrew Bible uses the word ‘ēzer to describe the person God will make, which usually translates to companionShow MoreRelatedThe Differences Between Women And Women1406 Words   |  6 Pagesunderlying the sameness approach was the thought that men and women,2 in whatever way matters, are similar enough to warrant similar treatment. Insofar as they are denied similar treatment, they are wronged, and a system that denies them this treatment is wrong or unjust along the dimension of gender. I noted a problem with this approach in the first essay , which was that similar treatment is not always the best answer to the kinds of wrongs women face and which feminism seeks to alleviate. The differenceRead MoreEquality Between Women And Women1673 Words   |  7 Pageshard journey in Canada to attain gender equality between men and women. Women’s rights have changed dramatically over the past century from women not being persons, to having almost full equality between men and women. Saskatchewan feminism has followed a very similar path as Canada. The Women’s Suffrage Movement has given women the right to vote, and the Persons Case has given women the right to be appointed to Senate. The Famous Five were the women who lead the Persons Case, as well as many otherRead MoreThe Difference Between Women And Women1346 Words   |  6 PagesWomen throughout history has always had some sort of disadvantage to our male counterparts. Whether it was a difference in job opportunities and pay rates, with the prevalence of double standards, or not having the right to vote like men were able to do. Women were always seen as inferior to men, but being African American and a woman, had much more to endure than that of white women. African American women had to be strong willed, not knowingly that this characteristic of black women and their identitiesRead MoreThe Conflict Between Women And Women1264 Words   |  6 Pagesstereotypes or societal norms were in place about the way that men and women should act. These issues can still be seen in present day society and still hold a problem. Women in ancient Greek culture were believed to be less-superior to men. Essentially, they were thought to be compliant to men’s actions towards them or possess the convention to â€Å"look pretty† for the men of society. This though wasn’t always the case and women could be seen deviating away from this norm. In Antigone, Antigone herselfRead MoreThe Gap Between Women And Women2241 Words   |  9 PagesI ntroduction For many years, women trailed behind men in educational attainment. Men had greater access to college and earned more of the degrees awarded. Census data from the 1960s indicates that men were awarded nearly twice as many of the bachelor degrees than women. Goldin, Katz, and Kuziemko (2006) identified the highpoint of the college graduate gender imbalance in 1947 when the ratio of men to women enrolled in college was 2.3 to 1. They point out that following World War II, men enrolledRead MoreThe Inequality Between Women And Women843 Words   |  4 PagesEven if we were to look outside of the workforce spectrum, women are treated unequally on the basis of property. Even though women have equal right to own and receive land, it is not a practiced in the culture of India. When looking at the society as a whole only men are ever seen and given the rights of land so they can carry on their family name. Majority of the inequality does not have to do with laws or policies but what has b een engraved into the society. Till now many of the people in IndiaRead MoreThe Wage Gap Between Women And Women959 Words   |  4 Pagesconception that women in the work place to begin with have a disadvantage but even more so if the woman is in fact a mother or the primary caregiver in the family. Written in Motherhood as a Status Characteristic says that â€Å"The pay gap between mothers and non-mothers under age thirty-five is now larger than the wage gap between young men and women† Nearly everyday there is one that asks why there is a wage gap between men and women but you rarely hear someone ask about the wage gap between mothers inRead MoreThe Reality Observation Between Women And Women906 Words   |  4 Pages was based on showing the reality observation between the two females in two different cultures and ethics. The picture shows two women crossing by while looking at each other, observing each other and judging each other by the way each one of them was dressed like. Women have been treated differently among societies within the last thousands of years, or if I may say since Adam and Eve were settled on planet earth. In some cultures, nowadays, women can simply wear whatever they like such as bikinisRead MoreThe Relationship Between Women And Women Essay1951 Words   |  8 Pagesschool work, video games, and her love for drawing. She believed excelling in her education was more important in making a better life for herself than sleeping around. One of the main reasons why Casey and Kayleigh are together, is the homogamy between them in their demographics, they are the same race, religion, and similar in age and ethnicity. They generally want the same type of life and that’s what allows them to work. The ability to be connected on so many different levels besides just theRead MorePatriarchal Society Between Women And Women849 Words   |  4 PagesPatriarchal describes a general structure in which men hold power over women. A patri archal society consists of a male-dominated power structure throughout organised society and in individual relationships. A patriarchy, from the ancient Greek patriarchies, was a society where power was held by and passed down through elder males. When modern historians and sociologists describe ‘patriarchal society’, they mean that men hold the positions of power: for example- head of the family unit, leaders of

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Describe the qualities in the young Beowulf and later in Wiglaf, that make them stand out as warrior heroes Free Essays

Beowulf’s sea journey and arrival into Denmark is expressed with potent dramatic splendour and magnitude. The immediate realisation of our being introduced to a character of great consequence is shared by the Shieldings’ watchman and highlighted with Heaney’s colourful adjectives and powerful imagery. Before Beowulf has even spoken or been addressed, we have heard that ‘there was no one else like him alive / In his day he was the mightiest man on earth high-born and powerful. We will write a custom essay sample on Describe the qualities in the young Beowulf and later in Wiglaf, that make them stand out as warrior heroes or any similar topic only for you Order Now ‘ Travelling on a boat ‘loaded’ with ‘a cargo of weapons’ and ‘shining war-gear’ is indicative of a feat these men are about to undertake. When the watchman witnesses their arrival, he is astonished most by Beowulf’s physical appearance: ‘Nor have I seen a mightier man at arms on this earth’. Throughout the poem this is a recurring theme as we are delivered countless images of his physical strength including his ‘handgrip’ ‘harder’ than that of ‘any man on the face of the earth’ when in battle with Grendel and his use of the sword ‘ so huge and heavy of itself only Beowulf could wield it in battle’ during his combat with Grendel’s mother. Such repetition of course was a key feature in the oral tradition of Anglo-Saxon poetry to establish their important attitudes and values, and Heaney has ensured this is maintained in his translation. We cannot however, award the young warrior heroic status merely as a result of his overwhelming brute strength, both by modern standards and more importantly those of the Anglo-Saxons, there were numerous other qualities required to fulfil this role. The Germanic heroic-code went a long way to defining the system of valuing and honouring its peoples including warriors, kings and ordinary citizens. For a man to be considered a warrior he must obey the code and to be classed as a heroic-warrior ought to exceed its expectations. As mentioned above, strength most certainly was present within this code, along with courage, loyalty and reputation. When the young Beowulf and Wiglaf are examined according to the code, their behaviours as described to us by the poet and as validated by other characters within the epic, confirm that they clearly adhere to its requirements. The importance of reputation is closely linked with that of lineage, few characters are described without reference to their fathers or their ancestors, when Beowulf introduces himself to Hrothgar he says ‘I am Hygelac’s kinsman’. In order that he may be permitted to enter Hrothgar’s kingdom and embark upon the task of restoring peace and order within Denmark, he must be accepted by the king ‘my one request is that you won’t refuse me’. This form of introduction is echoed later when the young Wiglaf is described as ‘a son of Weohstan’s’ ‘well regarded’ and ‘related to Aelfhere’. In terms of personal reputation, we understand that Beowulf has already established an element of fame within Geatland when he relays to the king: ‘I have suffered extremes and avenged the Geats’ his modesty is apparent as he resists the need to elaborate on his acts of heroism confining himself only to convey the essential details. He only begins to boast of his accomplishments in a swimming contest against Breca when Unferth questions his motives for participating. Unferth is presented as a foil to the heroic Beowulf, the poet informs us that he is ‘sick with envy’ but his own bitterness and inferiority is exposed and Beowulf’s virtues accentuated as the latter is able to articulate an intelligent and composed response: ‘it was mostly beer that was doing the talking’ ‘I was the strongest swimmer of all’. Again Heaney encompasses powerful adjectives, ‘perishing’, ‘deep boiled’, ‘mangled’ into Beowulf’s speech, closely adhering to the traits of Anglo-Saxon poetry and successfully winning over the reader and ensuring ‘the crowd was happy’. Where Beowulf has established and proceeds to heighten his fame, we see the young Wiglaf at the beginning of his journey to achieve the same. It is impossible to overlook his role in the execution of the dragon and in such a feat we can draw parallels with the young warrior Beowulf. Equally as important as strength and reputation in the heroic code is loyalty which is highly evident in both our young warriors. Of course it his loyalty to Hrothgar that brings Beowulf to Denmark to engage in battle with Grendel and in part a repayment for a debt once settled by the king for Beowulf’s father, having ‘healed the feud by paying’. Wiglaf could almost be considered an epitome of allegiance when we later see Beowulf entering into combat with the dragon, taking with him eleven of his assumed most faithful and greatest warriors and only Wiglaf remains by his lord’s side whilst the others, ‘that hand picked troop broke ranks and ran for their lives’. Wiglaf’s entrance is reminiscent of that of Beowulf as Heaney uses a powerfully emotive introduction: ‘But within one heart sorrow welled up: in a man of worth the claims of kinship cannot be denied’. Wiglaf has an acute understanding of loyalty being imperative to the heroic code, when he rebukes Beowulf’s men who fled from battle he affirms that they have ‘disgraced’ themselves and that ‘A warrior will sooner die than live a life of shame. ‘ Such devotion could only be demonstrated by one who was equally courageous, Wiglaf was willing to sacrifice his own life for his lord and their peoples and of course, this is the exact behaviour which earned Beowulf his worthy right to the throne and his sound reputation. Recognition of the young warriors’ heroic deeds and attitudes is not limited to the poet and the modern day reader or Anglo-Saxon listener, the poet assures us that Beowulf was rewarded for his actions, ‘furnished’ with ‘twelve treasures’ ‘gold regalia’ and many other gifts by the king. However, it is important to consider heroism as being subjective and that it should be measured within its context both in terms of history and religion. Whilst Pagan beliefs would have viewed the vengeful and murderous nature of the heroes necessary to conform to the heroic code, such behaviour severely contravenes the principles of Christianity. We must also understand that Beowulf as with all the warriors illustrated within the poem, were human and thus fallible, their being at the mercy of God’s will or fate. We must also reserve judgement for the young Wiglaf as we have yet to see him in battle alone and whilst the limited behaviours we do observe in him are commendable, we cannot assess him in the same way as Beowulf whose character has been developed to a much greater extent within the poem. How to cite Describe the qualities in the young Beowulf and later in Wiglaf, that make them stand out as warrior heroes, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Commitment towards Tasmania-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Commitment towards Tasmania. Answer: Tasmania is one of a remarkable place to live in that offers a vibrant and inspiring lifestyle with a very welcoming community. The place provides rewarding career opportunities for its people. I moved around to Tasmania recently and is a full time employee working in Hobart. The lifestyle and uniqueness of the place completely matches my personality. Previously I used to live in Melbourne for the last eight years and the life there was too hectic and busy. In Tasmania, balancing work and family life besides recreation is much easier. Moreover, the place facilitates affordable housing, short commute time and great schools. Tasmania is actually a place where one can freely live and work. With an innovative business community, mild climate, world class urban environment and open spaces are present within ones reach. It is always desirable to live and work in a place while safely enjoying the outdoors. Arts, sport, culture have flourished in the state to a large extent. Tasmania is one of the smallest states of Australia and is an island of around 250 km in the southern mainland of Australia. Hobart, the place, where I currently works is the capital of Tasmania. The place combines modern lifestyle with a heritage charm is exceptionally beautiful. Hobart is just an hour flight away from Melbourne. Tasmania is a small state that offers something for each and every individual. This involves a temperate climate, beautiful surroundings with a wonderful relaxed lifestyle and top quality food. Above all Tasmania is the most affordable places in Australia to live. The place offers great natural beauty and mostly the entire island is cover with natural parks and reserves. Tasmania generally attracts people who desire to live a high quality life besides raising their family in a safe environment. people over here can enjoy a relaxed and wonderful lifestyle, which is not available in the high-tech cities of Australia or any other part of the world. Moving to Tasmania has allowed me to buy such property that I could only dreamed of elsewhere. The property is close to the amazing water view and serene natural environment. Moreover Tasmania is also famous for its rich cultural heritage. The museums and art gallery has raised the international profile of Tasmania. MONA (Museum of Old and New Art) showcases the varied and vast collection of David Walsh, a philanthropist and private collector. The place is a top tourist attraction in Tasmania. In the last few years, various wine bars and fine restaurants has emerged in Tasmania. They provide quality foods and facilities to its customers. The restaurants are popular for Tasmanias well-known food that includes oysters, salmon and cheese. Recently Tasmania is gaining high reputation for generating Australias best sparkling wine and Pinot Noir. The people of Tasmania are also very welcoming and friendly in nature. They are very eager and keen on sharing all the favorites things and places that people would definitely love to do. Being a massive island, Tasmania is simply beautiful and pristine. The economy is growing steadily providing ample opportunity for growth. Therefore, it will be true to say that I am committed towards the place as the lifestyle of Tasmania suits mine than any other city in Australia.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Mending Wall Essays (938 words) - Poetry, Mending Wall, Literature

Mending Wall Mending Wall By Robert Frost (1914) Mending Wall is vintage Robert Frost. Vintage to the degree that Frost has often referred to the work as his second favorite poem. Within its lines are the simplicity of language and subject, realism and imagery, humor and cynicism that combine to reveal the meditative insight that marks the poetry of Robert Frost. An annual ritual of mending a stone wall that divides the adjoining property of two New England neighbors is the setting for a sharp contrast in perceptions. As in most Frost poems, as the ordinariness of the activity is specifically described one quickly perceives that the undertaking has much larger implications. It becomes the setting for Frost, through his speaker, to reflect on the ambivalent nature of walls both physical and psychological. One is then led to explore a deeper question of whether such walls are meant to exist and prevail in nature - whether in the physical or the better angels of our own. The speakers neighbor views the activity as an annual duty performed of necessity with dutiful and prideful regard to inherited custom. He labors as heir to a mindset that must define boundaries in order to avoid conflict. He goes about his task apparently not analyzing the genesis of the walls disrepair, without introspection or internal debate of the pragmatic need for the division. He is motivated by his fathers admonition of traditional rural wisdom that continues unquestioned but has seemingly outlived its application. He will not go behind his fathers saying, / And he likes having thought of it so well / He says again, Good fences make good neighbors. In contrast, the speaker goes about the same mending of the wall supposing those things both ethereal and of human origin which seem to assault the permanence and might question the very purpose of the wall. Through the process he muses the ambivalent nature of walls and divisions; that which defines also inhibits. That which protects also isolates. That which keeps in - will also keep out. Is there indeed need to define and thereby isolate that which requires or desires neither option? Before I built a wall Id ask to know / What I was walling in or walling out, / And to whom I was like to give offense. Frost, in recognizing the paradoxical nature of a wall, expresses that one should be cautious before construction and thoughtful in its perpetuation. But one should be cautious not only due to the innate characteristics of a wall, but also because evidence seems to indicate that such duplicitous barriers may be contrary to a larger and more significant natural order of things. Something there is that doesnt love a wall, / That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it, / And spills the upper boulders in the sun; . . . One is struck by the realization that while the ground swell is largely the cause for the toppling of the boulders, it is not there where Frost affixes final blame. He makes claim that it is sent. It is sent by the Something. Frost supposes the existence of a force that sends a conscious emotion, a ground-swell, that not only topples boulders off New England fences but that would also rightly choose to topple the barriers that humankind chooses to create around and within ourselves. It is a force that would choose liberation, not containment, of the spirit and the soul. Whether heavenly or metaphysical, that spiritual force also appears to Frost to be assisted by, if not embodied in, the course of unfettered human activity. The work of hunters is another thing: / . . . / Where they have left not one stone on a stone, / But they would have the rabbit out of hiding: . . . Through the course of human history walls have been breached in pursuit: in pursuit of truth, of knowledge, of equality, of freedom. No doubt inspired by the same Something that sends a determined and purposeful ground-swell. It is ironic that the speaker who ponders these questions, suspicious of the need, actually initiates the annual ritual of mending the wall. Perhaps he reveals an impish motive when he tells us, Oh, just

Monday, November 25, 2019

Overview of Federal Elections in Canada

Overview of Federal Elections in Canada Canada is a federal parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy. While the monarch (the head of state) is determined by heredity, Canadians elect members of parliament, and the leader of the party that gets the most seats in parliament becomes prime minister. The prime minister serves as the head of executive power and, therefore, the head of the government. All adult citizens of Canada are eligible to vote but must show positive identification at their polling place.   Elections Canada Elections Canada is a nonpartisan agency that is responsible for the conduct of federal elections, by-elections, and referendums. Elections Canada is headed by the chief electoral officer of Canada, who  is appointed by a resolution of the House of Commons. When Are Federal Elections Held in Canada? Canadian federal elections are usually held every four years. There is fixed-date legislation on the books that sets a fixed date for federal elections to be held every four years on the first Thursday of October. Exceptions can be made, however, especially if the government loses the confidence of the House of Commons. Citizens have several ways to vote. These include: Vote at the polls on election dayVote at a local advance pollVote at the local Elections Canada officeVote by mail Ridings and Members of Parliament The census determines Canadas electoral districts or ridings. For the 2015 Canadian federal election, the number of ridings increased from 308 to 338. Voters in each riding elect one member of parliament (MP) to send to the House of Commons. The Senate in Canada is not an elected body. Federal Political Parties Canada maintains a registry of political parties. While 24 parties fielded candidates and received votes in the 2015 election, the Canadian elections website listed 16 registered parties in 2017. Each party can nominate one candidate for each riding. Often, representatives of only a handful of federal political parties win seats in the House of Commons. For example, in the 2015 election, only the Conservative Party, the New Democratic Party, the Liberal Party, the Bloc Quà ©bà ©cois, and the Green Party saw candidates elected to the House of Commons. Forming the Government The party that wins the most ridings in a general federal election is asked by the governor-general to form the government. The leader of that party becomes the Prime Minister of Canada. If the party wins more than half the ridings- thats 170 seats in the 2015 election- then it will have a majority government, which makes it much easier to get legislation passed in the House of Commons. If the winning party wins 169 seats or fewer, it will form a minority government. In order to get legislation through the House, a minority government usually has to adjust policies to get enough votes from MPs of other parties. A minority government must constantly work to maintain the confidence of the House of Commons in order to stay in power. The Official Opposition The political party that wins the second-highest number of seats in the House of Commons becomes the Official Opposition.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Communication to Internal Publicity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Communication to Internal Publicity - Essay Example According to a current Gallop Poll, 78 percent -a larger part - parents of children show their satisfaction with the quality of education their kids are getting, at the same time as only 18 percent are discontented. On the other hand, 61 percent of all Americans say they are frustrated with the level of school education in the United States nowadays. This illustrates a nine-percentage-point increase in disappointment from 2004th. Furthermore, only 20 percent of the public has kids in secondary schools (the ones who are content with the quality of education), whereas about 80 percent (the ones who are discontented) don't have any children in school. In 1994, the U.S. Census discovered that 360,000 children in this United States were receiving their education at home. In 1996, the U.S. Department of Education estimated that the quantity had almost doubled to 640,000. A research published this summer by the U.S. Government puts the number of American kids who are getting their education at home today at 850,000 (or 1.7 percent). ... Is secondary education really not working Most scientists don't agree with that. They do recognize education is not ideal, and there are some aspects in it which are to be corrected immediately. It is also possible to find a number of things secondary education is doing correctly. The proof is overpowering that teaching and training are taking place all over the United States and that American children are more educated than those from other countries (Pawlas, 2004). Contrary to this statement Business week expresses the need of fixing public education and gives statistic evidence as a proof.  

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Determinants of an Exchange Rate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Determinants of an Exchange Rate - Essay Example The exchange rates between countries are also essential in determining the balance of payments. According to Levich (2001) there is no general theory of exchange rate determination. Various economists apply different theories to come up with the short-run and long-run determinants of exchange rates. However, most of them agree that exchange rates are determined by parity conditions such as inflation, interest rates, and purchasing power. They are also determined by terms of trade, government expenditure and political risks (Dwivedi, 2010). The aim of this paper is to evaluate the main determinants of exchange rate behaviour in the short-run and long-run and explain why exchange rates tend to be volatile and notoriously hard to predict. To better understand the exchange rates, the paper will first discuss the foreign exchange market and then it will look at the exchange rate regimes. It will then discuss the exchange rate determination in foreign exchange market using combination of b alance of payment and asset approach to determination of exchange rate. The IS-LM model developed by Hicks will be used to analyse the changes in the product and money market which have a bearing on exchange rates through balance of payments. This is a market where currencies are traded or domestic currency is exchanged for foreign currency. The market is assumed to be efficient in that the price of the currency in the market is determined by forces of demand and supply (Carbaugh, 2011). The financial market like goods.

Monday, November 18, 2019

Yimou Zhang Films Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Yimou Zhang Films - Essay Example The new generation, which Yimou Zhang currently works in, has upheld the color symbols of the old generation and even introduced some new ones as well. The color red is the most outstanding and is symbolic of revolution: little red books, red flags, red guards and not forgetting the red sun, which is symbolic of Chairman Mao. It is along this culture that Yimou Zhang also uses the color red as symbolic. Literature review on the subject reveals contradictory and far ranging interpretations to Yimou Zhang’s red. There are those that construe the red setting identified at the end of Red Sorghum to the red spot in the Japanese national flag. There are those who interpret red lanterns seen in Raise the Red Lantern symbolic of the sexual control of the patriarchal despot. Moreover, the setting sun may also serve to elegize the demised heroine and the red lanterns may also symbolize the accomplishment of the concubine’s desire. The red color as used by Yimou Zhang, similar to other symbols employed by the director, transcends narrow interpretation since it emanates from and also acts as rebellion against tradition. The color red now takes up a myriad of symbols and not merely as a symbol of celebration in traditional china; or the symbol of revolution according to modern china, or a symbol of malice. The color red can also be symbolic of mood. This is according to Yimou Zhang who stated that the Chinese people are often too reserved and too moderate†¦ the limitless fields of red sorghum elicit sensory excitement and encourage an unrestrained lust and zest for life. Another common theme that can be evidenced in films directed by Chinese film director Yimou Zhang is politics. The color red by Zhang contains to a significant extent contains political messages and inferences. Being brought up in the era of Chairman Mao, the Chinese Communist revolutionary and the founding father of the Peoples Republic of China, Zhang

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Thomas Hardy Country Complex And Pessimistic Fatalism English Literature Essay

Thomas Hardy Country Complex And Pessimistic Fatalism English Literature Essay Thomas Hardy was born on June 2, 1840, in Upper Bockhampton, not far from Dorchester, in Dorsetshire, southern England. The son of Thomas Hardy, a master mason or building contractor, and Jemima Hand, a woman of some literary interests. Hardys formal education consisted of about eight years in local schools. He was bright enough so that, by this time, hed read a good deal in English, French, and Latin on his own. Later, in London, he made his own rather careful study of painting and English poetry. He was also interested in music and learned to play the violin. At the age of sixteen, he was apprenticed to an architect in Dorchester and remained in that profession, later in London and then again in Dorchester, for almost twenty years. Most of his novels are based on his hometown Dorset and Dorchester areas as the background. His hometown is a far away from industrial civilization, maintaining the traditional patriarchal village, surrounded by leafy woodland and heather moors. Due to his deep attachment to nature, Hardy often with his father goes into the wilderness, holding a special feeling for nature, namely, sense of beauty, mystery, fear and poetry. Hardys family has a favorite musical tradition. Hardys grandfather was a cellist in the church; Hardys father and uncle are also members of the music team. Under the guidance of his father, Hardy began learning to play the violin, cultivating an extraordinary music savvy for him. This is reason that Hardys works have a strong aesthetic attitude. Born in a farm family, Hardys mother was well-educated, had a higher appreciation of literature, and often told stories to him. These feelings have permeated all of Hardy later creation, and underlay a major feature of his creation. His family education, upbringing circumstance and his own experience formed his countryside complex. Hardys development of thought has gone through a responsible process: from belief in God to abandon; at the very beginning he was influenced by the Darwinian theory of evolution and Spencers Social Darwinism, and later by Arthur Schopenhauers theory of the internal willpower, and finally formed his own theory of evolution and social good deeds of goodness. Hardy was in British alternative period of industrialization and commercialization, when tranquil and idyllic countryside was suffering from continuous destruction. Emotionally Hardy can not understand this, let alone accept it; but intellectually, he realizes that it was the inevitability of social development. Hardy applied romantic nostalgia strokes to depict an infinite natural beauty of countryside, resulting in a melancholy sadness Hardy-style literature. The friction between sense and sensibility resulted in Hardy-style fatalism-pessimistic fatalism. The melancholy atmosphere of tragic fate hangs over Hardys novels, and with its rich sense of historical responsibility hardy inventively shows the erosion of the old patriarchal rural areas by Western modern industrial civilization in Britain represented by Wessex in his novels and the tragic fate of the peasant class in the process of social development. Objectively he attacked and criticized ruthlessly the ugly and evil society, but subjectively, Hardy felt depressed and confused with the alien force of modern civilization. Therefore, his philosophy failed in explaining the tragedy of the protagonists in his novels , like the ancient Greek tragedian can not figure out a solution for the mystery of life, he imagined that there is a majestic power in the world, thus formed his famous pessimistic fatalism. 1.2 summary of the return of the native Traditional description of the Western landscape is about idyllic environment, respecting the natural beauty or sometimes sentimental charm, but, in general, the tone is relaxed and lively, fulls of romantic and melancholy colors, this scene description of anti-traditional literary throw a strong contrast between countryside and urban area. In writing most of his novels, Hardy worked out the details of time and geography he wanted to use with great care. Almost every novel is, therefore, located in a specific, mapped-out area of Wessex and covers a specified period of time. The Return of the Native covers the period 1842-43 and is set on Puddletown Heath (called Egdon Heath in the novel), on which Upper Bockhampton is situated. This novel also reveals a side of Hardys authorship for which he has been taken to task by critics. In response to requests from readers of the novel in serial form, he added a sixth book to the original five to give his story a happier ending. He says in a note to the novel that the reader can choose which of the two endings he prefers but that the rigorous reader will probably favor the original conception. Hardy classified the return to the native as a novel of character and environment. Albert Guerard calls it a tragedy of cross purpose, which is universal and vast. Here we have the brooding heath, less concerned over human beings caught in its spell than human beings are concerned over the plight of ants in an ant hill on its wild surface. Here we have characters, themselves strong personalities, playing upon each other and played upon by this imperturbable environment. Hardy believed literally in the power of imagination over the body and in the magnetic, compelling power of strong mind over the weak. In the return to the native the heath is the ultimate strong mind. 1.3 Introduction of British industry revolution The British Industrial Revolution was a period from the 16th to the 18th century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of the times. The British Industrial Revolution fueled the fire of the world Industrial Revolution, from the United Kingdom subsequently to Europe, North America, and eventually the world. The British Industrial Revolution marks a major turning point in British human history; almost every aspect of daily life was influenced in some way. Most notably, average income and population began to exhibit unprecedented sustained growth. In the two centuries following 1800, the worlds average per capita income increased over 10-fold, while the worlds population increased over 6-fold. In the words of Nobel Prize winner Robert E. Lucas, Jr.: For the first time in history, the living standards of the masses of ordinary people have begun to undergo sustained growth. Nothing remotely like this economic behavior has happened before. Industrialization led to the creation of the factory which largely located in city. The factories needed workers who were mainly from countryside. To attract the workers, the city provided more facilities than countryside, such as convenient transportation, heating, better education. Therefore, it was the factory system that was largely responsible for the rise of the modern city, absorbing large numbers of workers migrated into the cities in search of employment in the factories. Chapter 2 capitalism conflicts mirrored in the Return of the Native 2.1 rural-urban conflicts 2.1.1 The countryside in the eye of writers and English people Countryside, the access to nature, is the paradise of large number of writers who hold hatred to city and yearn for nature at heart. Against the smoky backdrop of begrimed cities, Romantic and Transcendentalist writers criticize industrialization as an unhealthy divergence from nature. These writers describe both the cities and nature with vivid images. By idealizing nature, authors like William Wordsworth and Henry David Thoreau show a contrast to the cruelties of city-life. In his more direct criticisms, William Blake focuses on specific images, usually describing the absence of nature. Throughout their works, these writers form a cohesive protest to the smoke and the poverty of the industrial revolution using descriptions of nature to elaborate their criticisms. As a Romantic, William Wordsworth seeks truth about society in nature. To him, nature is the perfect teacher of the truest knowledge. His poems reflect this belief by idealizing nature in figurative language. He declares natures calming effects in Composed upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802 when he personifies the sleeping city. To Wordsworth, the beauty of the morning seems to clothe the city like a garment (1). He uses this simile to underscore the purity of nature and its positive effects on the city. He leaves the city in surreal inaction, however, to suggest that when the sun rises above its first splendour, the city will awaken, the air will no longer be smokeless, and nature will retreat to the countryside. Wordsworth equates nature with peace and openly worries that humankind will lose natures gifts. In The World is Too Much with Us, Wordsworth echoes this concern: Little we see in Nature that is ours;/ We have given our hearts away, a sordid boon! This sordid boon, o r filthy gift, separates humankind from nature. In that poem, Wordsworth clearly states that humankind lay[s] waste to its own powers by buying and selling nature, something not rightfully owned by any one. His most powerful metaphor says simply, we are out of tune. Wordsworth paints a distinct image of the city with nature and society without. He implies that the people have consciously rejected and abused nature but verifies that if society embraces nature, it could achieve the peace he sees while on Westminster Bridge. While Wordsworth describes nature in this shining poetry and vivid imagery, William Blake describes city scenes with a keen eye for the absence of nature. (1) As an American, Washington Irving, by his personal travelling to English countryside and own life experience in rural area, wrote Rural Life in England which depicted objectively the Englishs special feelings to countryside. The English, in fact, are strongly gifted with the rural feeling. They possess a quick sensibility to the beauties of nature, and a keen relish for the pleasures and employments of the country.  [1]  The ardently love and attachment of Englishmen for rural life and rural scene forged their characteristics and influenced their outlook to the world. In England, on the contrary, the metropolis is a mere gathering-place, or general rendezvous, of the polite classes, where they devote a small portion of the year to a hurry of gayety and dissipation, and, having indulged this kind of carnival, return again to the apparently more congenial habits of rural life. The various orders of society are therefore diffused over the whole surface of the kingdom, and the more r etired neighborhoods afford specimens of the different ranks.  [2]  By comparison between rural life and urban life of England, Irving represented how the natural emotion of Englishmen unveiled thoroughly, namely, unboundedà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ informalà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ feel at home and checkless. In rural area, therefore, Englishmen can get the real upper class joy of readingà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ musicà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ hunting so and so forth. Living cottages, hamlets or villas of villages near by castles; feeding the livestock in farm-houses; wandering through parks and gardens after super; walking along hedges and green lanes; going to country churches on Sunday; attending wakes and fairs, and other rural festivals; and coping with the people in all their conditions, and all their habits and humors-all of these are their life content. That is the life Englishmen and writers cherished. Thats because rural life reflecting the harmony between man and nature, and man and man. living in countryside i s the best way to get rid of the noisyà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ pollutedà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ fickle and cold metropolis, to breathe the fresh air, to feel the untouched and unpolluted green world, and to keep an tranquil inner. 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Ãƒ ¦Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ¥Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ µÃ‚ °Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ §Ã¢â‚¬Å" ¦Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ £Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ §Ã…“Å ¸Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ®Ã… ¾Ãƒ ¦Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ºÃ‚ ¾Ãƒ ¦Ã¢â€ž ¢Ã‚ ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã…’à ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ Ãƒ ¦Ã‹Å"  Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃ¢â‚¬  Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬  Ã…“à ¦Ã‹â€ Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¼Ã…’à ¥Ã‚ °Ã‚ Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃ‚ ºÃ‚ ¼Ã…’à ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ±Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ¥Ã‚ ³Ãƒ §Ã‚ ­Ã¢â‚¬ °Ãƒ §Ã‚ ©Ã‚ ·Ãƒ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¥Ã…  Ã‚ ³Ãƒ ¥Ã…  Ã‚ ¨Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃ‚ ºÃƒ ¦Ã‚ °Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ ¦Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ²Ãƒ ¦Ã†â€™Ã‚ ¨Ãƒ ©Ã‚ Ã‚ ­Ãƒ ©Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ ¡Ãƒ £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ½Ã¢â‚¬Å"à ¤Ã‚ »-à §Ã…“†¹Ãƒ ¥Ã‹â€ Ã‚ °Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ®-à ¦Ã‚ ³Ã¢â‚¬ ¢Ãƒ ¥Ã‹â€ Ã‚ ¶Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ ¤Ãƒ ©Ã‚ £Ã… ½Ãƒ ©Ã‚ -à ¤Ã‚ ¿-à ¦Ã‚ ¨Ã‚ ªÃƒ ©Ã‚ Ã‚ ­Ãƒ §Ã‚  Ã‚ ´Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚  à ¥Ã‚ °Ã‚ Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ ¯Ã‚ ´Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ Ãƒ ¦Ã‹Å"  Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ ¦Ã‹Å" ¯Ãƒ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ã‚ ±Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ºÃ‚ ½19à ¤Ã‚ ¸-à §Ã‚ ºÃ‚ ª30à ¥Ã‚ ¹Ã‚ ´Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ »Ã‚ £Ãƒ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¡Ã‚ ³50à ¥Ã‚ ¹Ã‚ ´Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ »Ã‚ £Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã… ½Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ ¥Ã‚ ¿Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ -à ©Ã†â€™Ã‚ ¨Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬  Ã…“à ¦Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ §Ã‚ ¤Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¡Ãƒ ©Ã‚ Ã‚ ¢Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ ²Ã…’à £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ½Ã¢â‚¬Å"à ¦- ¶Ãƒ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ã‚ ±Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ºÃ‚ ½Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¥Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã… ¡Ãƒ ©Ã‚ Ã‚ ©Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃ‚ ½Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ ³Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ °Ã¢â‚¬  Ãƒ §Ã‚ »Ã¢â‚¬Å"à ¦Ã‚ Ã… ¸Ã‚ ¼Ã…’à ¨Ã‚ µÃ¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ ¦Ã…“ ¬Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã‚ »Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¹Ã¢â‚¬ °Ãƒ §Ã‚ ¤Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¡Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ §Ã‚ »Ã‚ Ãƒ ¦Ã‚ µÃ… ½Ãƒ ¥Ã‹â€ Ã‚ ¶Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ºÃ‚ ¦Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬â„¢Ã…’à ¦Ã¢â‚¬ Ã‚ ¿Ãƒ ¦Ã‚ ²Ã‚ »Ãƒ ¥Ã‹â€ Ã‚ ¶Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ºÃ‚ ¦Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ²Ãƒ ¥Ã…“ ¨Ãƒ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ã‚ ±Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ºÃ‚ ½Ãƒ ¦Ã…“â‚ ¬Ãƒ §Ã‚ »Ã‹â€ Ãƒ §Ã‚ ¡Ã‚ ®Ãƒ §Ã‚ «Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¥Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã… ¡Ãƒ ©Ã‚ Ã‚ ©Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃ‚ ½Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã‚ Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ »Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¥Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã… ¡Ãƒ ©Ã† ’ ¨Ãƒ ©- ¨Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ §Ã¢â‚¬ Ã… ¸Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃ¢â‚¬  Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¨Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ¤Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‹Å"à ¥Ã‚ ¤Ã‚ ¼Ã…’à ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã‚ ¶Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ±Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬Å" Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¹Ã… ¸Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬  Ã…“à ¦Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ©Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ±Ã¢â‚¬ ¢Ãƒ £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ®Ã†â€™Ãƒ §Ã‚  Ã‚ ´Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃ¢â‚¬  Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬  Ã…“à ¦Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ ¥Ã… ½Ã… ¸Ãƒ ¦Ã…“†°Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ §Ã¢â‚¬ Ã… ¸Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃƒ ¦- ¹Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ¼Ã‚ Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬â„¢Ã…’à §Ã‚ ¤Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¡Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã‚ ³Ãƒ §Ã‚ ³Ã‚ »Ã‚ ¼Ã…’à ¥Ã‚ ®-à ¦Ã‚ ³Ã¢â‚¬ ¢Ãƒ ¥Ã‹â€ Ã‚ ¶Ãƒ §Ã… ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ãƒ ¥Ã¢â‚¬  Ã…“à ¦Ã‚ Ã¢â‚¬ËœÃƒ ¤Ã‚ ¹Ã… ¸Ãƒ ©Ã… ¡Ã‚ Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¹Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ Ã‚ ¹Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‹Å"à ¤Ã‚ ºÃ¢â‚¬  Ãƒ ©Ã‚ Ã‚ ¢Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ ²Ã…’à £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ °Ã‚ Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ ¯Ã‚ ´Ãƒ ¦Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ±Ãƒ ¥Ã‹â€ Ã‚ »Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ Ãƒ ¦Ã‹Å"  Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ºÃ¢â‚¬  Ãƒ ¨Ã‚ ¿Ã¢â€ž ¢Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã¢â€š ¬Ãƒ §Ã‚ ¤Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¡Ãƒ §Ã… ½Ã‚ °Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ®Ã… ¾Ãƒ £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡ 2.2 Main conflicts between rural-urban areas 2.2.1 Differences in income, living conditions, education etc. 2.2.2 Attraction of urban area to Urbanian 2.2.3 Attraction of rural area to village people 2.2.4 The conflict of Urbanian leaving city and village people leaving countryside Chapter 3 Two Protagonists characteristics mirror rural-urban conflict 3.1 The Comparative characteristics analysis of Eustacia and Clym, and the reasons 3.1.1 The Characteristics of Eustacia and its reason 3.1.2 The characteristics of Clym and its reason 3.2 Conflicts between Two Protagonists characteristics mirror rural-urban conflict 3.2.1 Eustacia: envying to city life 3.2.2 Clym: longing for rural life grows up in city Conclusion Notes Bibliography

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Deep End Of The Ocean :: essays research papers

The Deep End of the Ocean   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the film The Deep End of the Ocean, we can apply some concepts discussed in the Interpersonal Communication curse. The film emphasis a communication problem into a family after the Ben’s abduction. Ben was the middle child of Beth and Pat. The older son was Vincent, who had an important role in the drama, and Kerry was the smaller. The abduction took place during Beth’s class reunion. After nine years, Beth found him, he was leaving very close to the real family. Ben and his false father never knew that he was abducted because they were betrayed by the woman who took him at the class reunion. The problem was that Ben wants to stay leaving with the man who take care of him. At the end of the film Ben understood that his place was with the Cappadora’s family   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Through the movie we are able to see how painful it was to the Cappadora family to deal with the lost of a member. I say that the film emphasis a communication problem because after the tragedy, Beth never was the same. She was not communicating with anyone and there we see a miscommunication problem explained in the class. The affected with this situation was Vincent, who felt abandon because her mom never communicate to him and in a certain way she never paid attention to him thinking about Ben all the time. Pat, her husband, also paid the consequence of the miscommunication problem and in different ways he try to help Beth communicate better and to get over the emotional crisis.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We are able to see the transition Beth had. After the tragedy she was impossible to talk with but at the end she change with everyone help and also by herself. She understood that caring about the lost child she abandons the one that was always with her. She recognizes that the better way to begin a new better communication with Vincent was begging him the pardon. Even thou the lost of the child were the main conflict of the movie, to me the most important thing is the reaction or the way all the family members confront it. Sometimes with this kind of problems we close ourselves to other people and that’s not the better way to get over it. With this kind of attitude we hurt or even lose more people.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Hoe to Prepare a Business Plan

A business plan is a written document that describes a business, its objectives, its strategies, the market it is in and its financial forecasts. It has many functions, from securing external funding to measuring success within your business. This guide will show you how to prepare a high-quality plan using a number of easy-to-follow steps, and includes a template business plan. Your products and services and audience for your business plan This part of the plan sets out your vision for your new business. It includes who you are, what you do, what you have to offer and the market you want to address. Start with an overview of your business: * when you started or intend to start trading, the progress and investment you have made to date * the type of business and the sector it is in * any relevant history – for example, if you acquired the business, who owned it originally and what they achieved with it * the current legal structure * your vision for the future Describe your products or services as simply as possible, defining: * what makes it different * benefits it offers * why customers would buy it from you instead of your competitors * how you plan to develop your products or services whether you hold any patents, trade marks or design registration * the key features and success factors of your industry or sector The person reading the plan may not understand your business and its products, services or processes, so try to avoid jargon. Get someone who isn't involved in the business – a friend or family member perhaps – to read this section of your plan a nd make sure they can understand it. The audience for your business plan Many people think of a business plan as a document used to secure external funding. Potential investors, including banks, may invest in your idea, work with you or lend you money as a result of the strength of your plan. The following people or institutions may request to see your business plan at some stage: * banks * external investors – whether this is a friend, a venture capitalist firm or a business angel * grant providers * anyone interested in buying your business * potential partners Bear in mind that a business plan is a living document that will help you monitor your performance and stay on track. It will therefore need updating and changing as your business grows. Regardless of whether you intend to use your plan internally, or as a document for external people, it should still take an objective and honest look at your business. Failing to do this could mean that you and others have unrealistic expectations of what can be achieved and when. What a business plan should include Your business plan should provide details of how you are going to develop your business. It describes when you are going to do it, who's going to play a part and how you will manage the finances. Clarity on these issues is particularly important if you're looking for finance or investment. Your plan should include: * An executive summary – an overview of the business you want to start. It's vital. Many lenders and investors make judgments about your business based on this section of the plan alone. * A short description of the business opportunity – who you are, what you plan to sell or offer, why and to whom. * Your marketing and sales strategy – why you think people will buy what you want to sell and how you plan to sell to them. Your management team and personnel – your credentials and the people you plan to recruit to work with you. * Your operations – your premises, production facilities, your management information systems and IT. * Financial forecasts – this section translates everything you have said in the previous sections into numbers. The executive summary The executive summary is often the most important part of your business plan. Positioned at the front of the document, it is the first part to be read. It may be the only part that will be read. Faced with a large pile of funding equests, venture capitalists and banks have been known to separate business plans into ‘worth considering' and ‘discard' piles based on this section alone. The executive summary is a synopsis of the key points of your entire plan. It should include highlights from each section of the rest of the document. Its purpose is to explain the basics of your business in a way that both informs and interests the reader. If, after reading the executive summary, an investor or manager understands what the business is about and is keen to know more, it has done its job. It should be concise – no longer than two pa ges at most – and interesting. It's advisable to write this section of your plan after you have completed the rest. The executive summary is not: * A brief description of the business and its products. It's a synopsis of the entire plan. * An extended table of contents. This makes for very dull reading. You should ensure it shows the highlights of the plan, rather than restating the details the plan contains. * Hype. While the executive summary should excite the reader enough to read the entire plan, an experienced investor or business person will recognise hype and this will undermine the plan's credibility. Your markets, competitors, marketing and sales Here, you should define your market, your position in it and outline who your competitors are. To do this you should refer to any market research you have carried out. You need to demonstrate that you're fully aware of the marketplace you're planning to operate in and that you understand any important trends and drivers. Show that your business will be able to attract customers in a growing market despite the competition. Key areas to cover include: your market – its size, historical data about its development and key current issues * your target customer base – who they are and how you know they will be interested in your products or services * your competitors – who they are, how they work and the share of the market they hold * the future – anticipated changes in the market and how you expect your business and your competitors to react to them It is important to know your competitors' strengths and weakness es as compared to your own. It is good practice to do a competitor analysis of each one. Remember that the market is not static – your customers' needs and your competitors can change. So, you should also demonstrate that you have considered and drawn up contingency plans to cover alternative scenarios. Marketing and sales This section should describe the specific activities you intend to use to promote and sell your products and services. Often, it's the weak link in business plans so it's worth spending time on it to make sure it's realistic and achievable. A strong sales and marketing section means you have a clear idea of how you will get your products and services to market. Your plan will need to provide answers to these questions: * How do you plan to position your product or service in the market place? * Who are your customers? Include details of customers who have shown an interest in your product or service and explain how you plan to go about attracting new customers. * What is your pricing policy? How much will you charge for different customer segments, quantities, etc? * How will you promote your product or service? Identify your sales process methods, eg direct marketing, advertising, PR, email, e-sales, social marketing. * How will you reach your customers? What channels will you use? Which partners will be needed in your distribution channels? * How will you do your selling? Do you have a sales plan? Have you considered which sales method will be the most effective and most appropriate for your market, such as selling by phone, over the internet, face-to-face or through retail outlets? Are your proposed sales methods consistent with your marketing plan? And do you have the right skills to secure the sales you need? Your team's skills and operations Your business plan should identify the strengths in your team and your plans to deal with any obvious weaknesses. The management team If you're looking for external funding, your management team can be a decisive factor. Explain who is involved, their role and how it fits into the organisation. Include a CV or paragraph on each individual, outlining their background, relevant experience and qualifications. Include any advisers you might have such as accountants or lawyers. For your bank manager or other investors, you need to demonstrate that your management team has the right balance of skills, drive and experience for your business to succeed. Key skills include sales, marketing and financial management as well as production, operational and market experience. Your investors will want to be convinced that you and your team are fully committed. Therefore it's a good idea to set out how much time and money each person will contribute – or has already contributed – to the business. Your people Give details of your workforce in terms of total numbers and by department. Spell out what work you plan to do internally and if you plan to outsource any work. Other useful figures might be sales or profit per employee, average salaries, employee retention rates and productivity. Your plan should also outline any recruitment or training plans, including timescales and costs. It's vital to be realistic about the commitment and motivation of your people. Spell out any plans to improve or maintain staff morale. Your operations Your business plan needs to outline your operational capabilities and any planned improvements. There are certain areas you should focus on. Location * Do you have any business property? * What are your long-term commitments to the property? * Do you own or rent it? * What are the advantages and disadvantages of your current location? Producing your goods and services Do you need your own production facilities or would it be cheaper to outsource any manufacturing processes? * If you do have your own facilities, how modern are they? * What is the capacity compared with existing and forecasted demand? * Will any investment be needed? * Who will be your suppliers? Management-information systems * Have you got established procedures for stock control, management accounts and quality control? * Can they cope with any proposed expansion? Information technology * IT is a key factor in most businesses, so include your strengths and weaknesses in this area. Outline the reliability an Financial forecasts You will need to provide a set of financial projections which translate what you have said about your business into numbers. Look carefully at: * how much capital you need if you are seeking external funding * the security you can offer lenders * how you plan to repay any borrowings * sources of revenue and income You may also want to include your personal finances as part of the plan. Financial planning Your forecasts should run for the next three (or even five) years and their level of sophistication should reflect the sophistication of your business. However, the first 12 months' forecasts should have the most detail associated with them. Your forecasts should include Sales forecast – the amount of money you expect to raise from sales. Cashflow statements – your cash balance and monthly cashflow patterns for at least the first 12 to 18 months. The aim is to show that your business will have enough working capital to survive. Make sure you have considered the key factors such as the timing of sales and salaries. Profit and loss forecast – a statement of the trading position of the business. Show the level of profit you expect to make and the costs of providing goods and services and your overheads. Your forecasts should cover a range of scenarios. New businesses often forecast over-optimistic sales and most external readers will take this into account. It is sensible to include subsidiary forecasts based on sales being significantly slower than you are actually predicting. One for sales starting three months later than expected, and another forecasting a 20 per cent lower level of sales. Risk analysis It is good practice to show that you have reviewed the risks your business could be faced with. Show that you have looked at contingencies and insurance to cover these. Risks can include: * competitor action * commercial issues – sales, prices, deliveries operations – IT, technology or production failure * staff – skills, availability and costs * acts of God – fire or flood d the planned development of your systems. Presenting your business plan Keep the plan short – it's more likely to be read if it's a manageable length. Think about the presentation and keep it professional. Remember, a well-presented plan will reinforce the positive impression you want to create of your business. Tips for presenting your plan * Include a cover or binding and a contents page with page and section numbering. * Start with the executive summary. Ensure it's legible – make sure the type is ten point or above. * You may want to email it, so ensure you use email-friendly formatting. * Even if it's for internal use only, write the plan as if it's intended for an external audience. * Edit the plan carefully – get at least two people to read it and check that it makes sense. * Show the plan to expert advisers – such as your accountant – and ask for feedback. Redraft sections they say are difficult to understand. * Avoid jargon and put detailed information – such as market resea rch data or balance sheets – in an appendix at the back. You may have detailed plans for specific areas of your business, such as a sales plan or a staff training plan. However it is best not to include these, though it is good practice to mention that they exist. While it is sensible to seek advice from external advisers, it is not a good idea to get them to write the plan for you. Investors and lenders need to have confidence that you personally understand your business plan and are committed to the vision for the business. Make sure your plan is realistic. Once you have prepared your plan, use it. If you update it regularly, it will help you keep track of your business' development.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Patriarchate society Essay

Hard times shows women as powerless and trapped with in a patriarchate society. How far do you agree with this statement? Discuss at least three female characters.  Dickens show women as repressed and powerless, especially through their dependence on men, we see this especially in the character Louisa. On the other hand, Dickens portrays women as havin power within their emotions, such as emphasis and perception, as we see in Sissy. Although women arnt shown to have power, and shown to have power. The women in â€Å"Hard Times† are shown to have no power. Louisa is forced into marrying Mr Bounderby because he is rich and the main thing is POWER. Dickens shows her reaction: â€Å"She closed her hand as if upon a solid object and slowly opened it as if realising dust or ash†. The use of â€Å"dust or ash† compares to her life as they are both seen as worthless. â€Å"Realising† compares her being released to Bounderby because she has no say in what she wants to do. To summarise this quote she is trying to stay away from Bounderby: â€Å"She closed her hand† this shows she’s trying to be realised to him. It could also show that she is refusing to take Bounderby’s hand in marriage but in the end â€Å"realising† shows she has given up and can’t handle the pressure given to her feel Dickens has presented women as powerless figures rather then having power, this may be because they are effected by the masculine ruled society at the time which â€Å"Hard Times† was wrote. Throughout this novel Dickens shows repression to women, Sissy is trying not to be repressed by Mr Gradgrind however, Sissy is such a strong character Gradgrind tries and tries and tries to do this but Sissy is to Natural and she stand her ground to Mr Gradgrind â€Å"Sissy not Cecile† she does this to show he can’t do the same to her as he has done to the other girls. Sissy pays no interest to Gradgrind with the comments he makes, and he tries to make a mockery of Sissy: â€Å"Unable to define a horse!† Gradgrind trys to show Sissy as a failure and he humiliates her but Sissy has her own kind of power and uses this to take no attention to Mr Gradgrind. In â€Å"Hard Times† women may have not a lot of power but they are shown to have power of emotion. In this book the character Mr Gradgrind is a mean and dull human being; he has no personality, he sees the girls as objects that he wants to put facts into and get them to learn facts, nothing else just facts. We know that women have the power of emotion because Louisa has an imagination and she can create something from as little as nothing: â€Å"There seems to be nothing there accept languid, monotonous and smoke, yet when the night comes, fire burst out father† this shows that Louisa is free from her fathers lessons and her imagination can run wild. â€Å"Nothing† shows that’s she has no life and its dull and boring for her, furthermore it shows that she is drilled with facts and she’s lost her soul as there is nothing there. â€Å"Fire bursts out† could mean that she is bubbling inside and she’s so angry and bitter that her father doesn’t let her have much as a childhood that’s she just wants to burst out like a fire does. We can suggest that Mr Gradgrind had no childhood himself or he had no father figure for him, â€Å"Really my dear† he is trying to comfort her here, however it isn’t really working and it’s pushing Louisa further away from him. Louisa tries to keep the faith and hope that her father will change his ways and become a dad, however it appears after a while she runs out of hope: â€Å"In exactly the same voice as before†. â€Å"Same† could also suggest that it is compared to her father because he doesn’t change and it’s the same all the way through that he wants facts. During this book, Mrs Sparsit is a fan of Mr Bounderby however everything doesn’t go her way when she hears about Bounderby and Louisa possibly getting married. However Louisa doesn’t like Bounderby she likes James Harthouse. Mrs Sparsit notices that Louisa and James are happy together and this is her chance of being with Bounderby if she proves she’s cheating. Mrs Sparsit’s plan is to crush Louisa and get Bounderby’s soul. Mrs Sparsit sees Bounderby has a conqueror: â€Å"If Bounderby had been a conqueror† this shows that she is defending Bounderby because Bounderby doesn’t think Mrs Sparsit as a person he sees her as a â€Å"Captive Princess†. â€Å"Captive† could suggest that he wants Mrs Sparsit as a feature to make him look good as she is from a rich family. It is like having a â€Å"Rolex Watch† because it gives him status and makes him look good. This shows the power of attraction because Louisa has the power to attract James Harthouse and Mrs Sparsit has the power of attraction and the power of perception, we know this because she attracts Bounderby through her rich name and possibly her looks. She has the power of perception because she trying to perceive the dream to get Bounderby. Hard times shows women as powerless and trapped with in a patriarchate society. How far do you agree with this statement?  I would agree with this statement a lot, because men do have mostly power. However women have power in a different way, they have the power of purity, the power of perception and the power of attraction. Although they both have power in both different ways, men are the most powerful because it is all about money, status and education and men have all of these, and they also aren’t treated like objects as the women are.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

TWA Flight 800 Essays

TWA Flight 800 Essays TWA Flight 800 Essay TWA Flight 800 Essay Essay Topic: Flight TWA Flight 800 Name: Course: Date: TWA Flight 800 Causes of Accident The Trans World Airlines (TWA) Flight 800 on July 17 1996 crashed near the city of New York, specifically in the Atlantic Ocean in proximity to East Moriches. The plane was scheduled to leave John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York to Charles DeGaulle International Airport in the capital city of France, Paris. All the 230 passengers on board comprising even the pilots, engineers and the flight attendants died. According to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), the plausible cause for the accident was attributed to the detonation of the fuel tank in the center wing (CWT). The explosion led to the inflammation of the combustible mixture of fuel and air in the CWT (NTSB, 1996). Structural and Mechanical Factors The structural and mechanical factors involved in the accident involved the indication of a faulty circuit that aggravated the explosion in the fuel tank. The faulty circuit was situated exterior of the center wing fuel tank. Due to a short circuit, there was a production of intense energy, which was high enough to produce an ignition that triggered the explosion. Apparently, the short circuit caused a disproportionate electric voltage that entered through the electrical cabling. Consequently, the electrical wiring system was associated with the indication mechanism for fuel quantity. Thus, the excessive voltage triggered a surge in the electrical wiring near the fuel tank that sparked ignition of the inflammable fuel and air mixture (NTSB, 1996). Contributing Factors The contributing factors associated with the TWA Flight 800 accident were attributed to the certification and design concept of the fuel tank. Specifically, the design and qualifications were based on the prevention of explosions resulting from fuel tanks. The concept encompassing the design and certification concentrated on the prevention of fuel tank detonations. The prevention of the explosions was to be carried out by excluding all ignition supplies. Additionally, another preventive measure regarding the design and certification of the plane was the exclusion of planes with heat sources beneath the fuel tank and insufficient means to lessen the heat transmitted into the tank or the degree of flammability of the fuel vapor in the CWT (NTSB, 1996). Investigation Board Findings The NTSB was one of the main bodies involved with the investigation of the TWA Flight 800 Crash. Additionally, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) also performed investigations for the cause of the crash. This is because the evidence from a significant number of eyewitnesses indicated that a missile hit the plane and caused the crash. Since NTSB did not have the authorization to carry out a criminal investigation, the FBI became involved. The findings showed that explosive components consistent with the ones used in explosives and missiles were evident in the debris. The findings by the FBI collided with the NTSB findings since the FBI purported that a criminal attack was performed through the discovery of explosive traces evident in warheads and bombs (Milton, 2000). Recommendations The recommendations spiraling from the investigation of the NTSB were mostly centered on the design and certification standards of the plane, maintenance of aircraft systems, fuel tank and ignition sources and inflammability of the fuel tank. The key recommendation provided is the reduction of the temperature in the CWT. This could be done by relocating the air conditioning units, which are the chief heat supply, way from the CWT. Insulation, can also be added between the CWT and the conditioners. Efficient insulation would decrease the transmission of heat to the CWT (United States, 2000). Outcomes One of the major outcomes resulting from the TWA Flight 800 accident was the implementation of the sturdy and novel security protocols at the nation’s airports due to the missile theory asserted by the FBI. Up to date, the protocols are still observed strictly in all airports, in the country. Consequently, strict regulations regarding maintenance and inspections have been implemented which prevent the upsurge of hazardous conductors. Moreover, the use of fuel with lower flashpoints has been emphasized (United States, 2000). For instance, JP-5 has been provided as a substitute to Jet A fuel. JP-5 is less flammable than the Jet A fuel and hence can stall explosions in the fuel tank. References Milton, P. (2000). In the blink of an eye: The FBI investigation of TWA flight 800. New York: Random House. National Transportation Safety Board (1996, July 17). Aircraft Accident Report. Retrieved from ntsb.gov/investigations/summary/AAR0003.html/ United States. (2000). TWA flight 800: July 17, 1996: Accident investigation. Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB.

Monday, November 4, 2019

Introduction to Accounting - AAS3 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Introduction to Accounting - AAS3 - Coursework Example (Morrisons Annual Report, 2012) Moreover, it has 475 stores throughout U.K, while the new CEO, Dalton Phillips has quoted to have said to acquire 100 new stores in London and Southeast. (Morby, 2013) According to their latest annual report, Morrisons employ 131 thousand persons who serve 11 million customers every week. (Morrisons Annual Report, 2012) The current year has brought some positives for the chain of stores in form of two major achievements. Firstly, it has been able to strike a very important deal with Ocado to market its food online, and secondly, it has been able to add 200,000 sq feet of space in only 3 months to cop up with the fierce competition that has prevailed within the industry. (The Guardian, 2013) At present, Morrisons is standing tall due to its good practices in supply chain management, which kept it safe from the latest horsemeat scandal that adversely impacted Tesco. (BBC News, 2013) Today, it is growing at a rapid pace as can be seen by their decision to adopt cash management systems, online food business and the opening of new convenient stores. (Neville, 2013) TABLE OF RATIOS Ratio FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 Industry 2012 Liquidity Quick Ratio 0.25 0.28 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.77 Current Ratio 0.49 0.53 0.51 0.55 0.57 0.95 Efficiency Asset turnover 1.70 1.77 1.76 1.80 1.79 1.49 Inventory turnover 27.43 27.56 24.87 24.03 21.67 17.95 Debtors Collection 5.5 6.1 3.4 4.3 3.9 2.5 Capital Structure Debt to Equity 74.4% 82.0% 77.0% 68.8% 82.7% 100.0% Debt to Asset 42.7% 45.1% 43.5% 40.8% 45.3% TIE 10.2 11.2 18.0 26.0 25.3 Profitability GPM 6.3% 6.3% 6.9% 7.0% 6.9% 29.3% OPM 4.7% 4.6% 5.2% 5.5% 5.6% 6.1% NPM 4.3% 3.2% 3.9% 3.8% 3.9% 3.8% ROCE 10.6% 10.8% 12.2% 12.9% 13.1% RATIO ANALYSIS The very objective of any business is to earn profits, thus financial strength plays a key role in its success. However, profit is not the only measure to assess the strength of the organization as many factors such as its ability to meet its obligations, its growth, its leverage and its efficiency of operations are some important factors in the process. (Brigham, 1998) Thus in order to better understand the Morrisons, not only the trend of the ratios will be considered but its current performance with respect to its industry will be considered as well. Liquidity The ratios of Morrisons indicate its lesser liquid position with a quick ratio that has hovered around 25% only since FY2008. Despite the assumption that Morrisons deals in an industry that prefers keeping large amount of stocks, even then the industrial average of 77% is 3.7 times larger than the 21% of Morrisons. Moreover, the current ratio which ignores the impact of inventory also suggests the same story which increased to 57% from the last year’s 55%, and still has remained considerably below the industry’s average of 95%. However, one may interpret such information in a positive manner as retail sector prefers low amount of cash to ensure minimum cash ly ing idle. Moreover, the size of Morrisons cannot be denied that allows it to stock large amounts of inventory on credit which only depicts the strength of the Morrisons than any liquidity crunch. (Brigham, 1998) Efficiency The efficiency ratios of Morrisons suggest an efficient system of operations. While asset turnover remained stable at 1.8 since last year, the inventory turnover posted a significant decline from 24 to 21.7, which was still better than

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Is art In The 21st Century still influenced by modernism Essay

Is art In The 21st Century still influenced by modernism - Essay Example Post minimalism on the other hand, is a term that is used to mean a range of styles that are related, yet which often have very, even opposing interests. Arising almost immediately after minimalism, it also refers to tendencies such as Body art, Process art, Performance, Site-Specific art, and aspects of Conceptual art. New developments in art and design came fast in the 1960s no sooner had minimalism started evolving. Unlike minimalism, the art often combines unusual, soft and often is used in more exploited and open structures. The first picture represents a sculpture that was modeled during the modern times while the second is that of the ancient contemporary art. While the ancient sculpture is characterized by simplicity and less expression, that of modern art has a range of styles ranging from a blend of colors to complexity in structure, symbolism and full of expression. It portrays a bolder meaning of sentiment and still maintains its traditional form. The intent behind the modern sculpture is obviously to make a more objective, expressive, and non-referential work of art. The background of the two sculptures bring out a more distinct look as the in the modern one the artist has invested a lot into his art. Characterized by structural tendencies of the body and process art, the artist makes an even smoother and shinier finish in the modern sculpture as compared to that of the ancient sculpture where only the visual content is appealing. Unlike the ancient sculpture that is characterized by simplicity, the modern sculpture is more definitive, descriptive and even more appealing. Johannesson, Kerstin, and Carl Andre. "INVITED REVIEW: Life on the margin: genetic isolation and diversity loss in a peripheral marine ecosystem, the Baltic Sea." Molecular Ecology 15, no. 8 (2006): 2013-2029 Knutsen, H., P. E. Jorde, Carl Andrà ©, and N. C. H. R. Stenseth. "Fine†scaled geographical

Thursday, October 31, 2019

The Process of Leadership and Potential of the Organisation Essay - 3

The Process of Leadership and Potential of the Organisation - Essay Example According to Hall et al. (2013), the role of a manager in the workplace is leadership. Because of globalization and liberalization, competition in the market is getting intensified as time goes on. Traditional management and leadership principles may not be effective at present since the needs of the organization and that of the employees are changing constantly. It should be noted that the ultimate success of an organization rests in the hands of the employees since employees are responsible for the mobilization of organizational resources. It is the duty of the leader to address the needs of all the employees properly to lead the organization towards success. Modern organizations are functioning cross-culturally and these organizations are keen on keeping a diverse workforce. The needs of diverse employees could be different. No two individuals are alike; therefore it would be difficult for a leader to use same management style to motivate two different employees. Same way, it woul d be difficult for a leader to implement same management strategies in different industries since the requirements of different industries could be different. In short, the process of leadership is not homogenous in all contexts.At present these companies are struggling for existence because of the leadership failures in their organizations. It would be difficult for modern organizations to stay competitive without processes like innovation, change management and knowledge management etc like modern management principles. Leadership is responsible to implement these things in organizations. The introduction of Apple Inc.’s innovative touchscreen phone (iPhone) at the beginning of 2000 has changed the complexion of the high tech market. Samsung has immediately followed the footsteps of Apple Inc. while others failed to adapt to the situations properly. At present Samsung is competing for the neck to neck with Apple Inc in the high tech industries whereas others struggling for survival. The problems in the leadership approach were the major reasons for failures in Nokia like companies. Leadership Approach According to Herbert Henkel, chairman, and CEO of Ingersoll Rand, the ability of a leader to question the â€Å"halo effect† determines the success and failure of the organization which he leads (Carey et al., 2009). For example, in 80’s and 90’s Apple Computers was struggling for survival. The competition from arch-rival Microsoft was immense for Apple. Steve Job, the former CEO of Apple Computers decided to make some changes in Apple’s business strategies. Instead of concentrating more on computer and OS market, he decided to concentrate more on consumer electronics market. As a result of that, he was able to introduce a series of innovative products such as iPhone, iPad, iPod, etc at the beginning of 2000.  

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

How Obtaining My Degree Essay Example for Free

How Obtaining My Degree Essay Deciding to go continue my education and further learning is one of the best decisions I’ve made only because it’s what will benefit my future living, financially and mentally as well. We all have an idea of what we want in life, but we end up doing the opposite and resulting in being miserable. A person like me, a black man, is pretty lucky to have come this far 39 years without going to prison. With a degree, I would be more knowledgeable and socially accepted. I haven’t always chosen the right friends. Luckily, I haven’t been in any trouble. Although college is a privilege but I see it more as a necessity in life in order to expand my horizons and life’s possibilities. Attending school will teach me useful tips I’ll use for the rest of my life, whether its time management, not procrastinating with anything and pushing myself to the highest possible limit. Earning a degree will change my life, and my child’s life in many ways. A degree would help us in this economic downturn. I have been working as a hairdresser for over 10 years now, and while it pays the bills, there is no room to go on vacation. There are no emergency funds set aside. Our economy may be getting better; however I do not believe I can get a head. I will continue skating by, or worse, an emergency may happen and I will not have the funds to cover it. A degree would give me pride in myself. I’ve always wanted to go to college, however I could never find the right time. A degree would help me accomplish a better life for myself, and my daughter. It will also set a huge example for my child. You never want your children to experience your downfalls. People want the best for their children. I believe my daughter will be more inclined to go to college if I were to graduate and earn my degree. She has seen the jobs I’ve had in the past, the trials, tribulations, financial hardships, stress, the many times we’ve had to move, and she can compare it to how stable we can live once I’ve earned a successful living because of Higher Education. I would like to study Business Administration with an emphasis on human resources management I love the training aspects and seeing people up to win at there job with proper training and instruction My profession in business would make my daughter and immediate family so proud of me. Not one person in my immediate family went to college. I would love to make new history, and set a new trend within my family. At the end of the day college is not something to not take seriously; it requires dedication, patience, social skills, etc. College is something provided for adults of all ages that offer the opportunity to become a more advanced educated citizen. It’s something with great value and credibility in the real world when it comes to seeking for a salary paid job, with any college experience comes an automatic gain especially if completed and exited with a degree. At the end of the day college is not for everyone to attend is what I have always been told, but I now know that it is for me!